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Precast Solutions Magazine

Summer 2003

Precast Solutions Summer 2003

Getting out of a Jam

Smuckers installs 12,000-gallon, precast concrete water softener.

Water spots on jelly jars are unacceptable at The J.M. Smucker Co., a firm that’s been producing some of the world’s best-known fruit spreads, ice cream toppings and natural peanut butter since 1897. Smuckers prides itself in not only providing the best tasting food possible, but also selling it in packaging that is aesthetic and attractive.

That means no water spots on the jars, according to Jim Godson, project engineer for the company. With its headquarters in Orrville, Ohio, Smuckers has 12 manufacturing plants, four fruit processing facilities and 2,700 employees nationwide. To ensure that those jars continue to come off its expanding assembly line in a spot-free fashion, the company purchased a larger water softener for its Rippen, Wis., plant in the fall of 2002.

To physically wash the jelly jars and remove the water spots, Smuckers also needed a holding tank larger than the several smaller tanks it was currently using. To consolidate the process, Godson engineered a 12,000-gallon precast concrete holding tank that was manufactured in two pieces. The end result was a 20-foot-long and 12-foot-wide tank, created in a “clamshell” format.

Godson says precast concrete was the most economical and logical choice for the tank, based on recommendations he received from the pulp and paper industry, which frequently uses precast for similar operations. “With the proper coatings on the inside of the tank,” says Godson, “we knew precast would provide a ready-to-go type solution for our company.”

Building the Tank
Built by Wieser Concrete Products Inc. of Portage, Wis., Smuckers’ new holding tank was manufactured in two parts that weighed about 30,000 pounds each. Wayne Mink, plant manager, says the only special design consideration was the piping network required to draw the saltwater out of the tank.

The tank was covered with 4-mils. of an epoxy coating, which had to be durable enough to withstand penetration of the brine (for more information on concrete coatings, please turn to page 10. Mississippi Valley Coating and Painting in Lacrosse, Wis., handled the coating process by prepping the surface, sandblasting it, cleaning off the dust and applying the sealant in two coats.

During the process, the coating company took into consideration the caustic chemicals that would be used during Smuckers’ jar-cleaning process. “We recommended a high-solid epoxy, whose properties are more resistant to chemicals,” says Jeff Laufle, president of Mississippi Valley Coating. “The 85 percent solids gave the coating a thicker build, and we applied it in 4-mils., dry film thickness.”

Bill Kinas, president of Pollesch/Kinas Excavating in Green Lake, Wis., installed the tank after painstakingly excavating a hole that was situated near one of the company’s buildings. “We had to go down below the footing level of the existing building, and it had to be done carefully in order to avoid undermining that existing building,” says Kinas, who says the excavation and installation took one day and went smoothly.

With the bottom of the tank in place, a “Christmas tree” draw pipe was installed on the floor of the tank’s bottom section. Once the pipe was in position, 12 inches of ¾-inch gravel was layered over it. This brine tank was completed by installing the top section of the tank using a quality sealant and filling the tank with salt. The tank was then filled with water. As the water drains down through the salt and rock, the salt water is drawn out of the tank through the bottom drain system. It then runs through a processor to convert it to soft water and pumped into a large vat where a conveyor moves filled jars through the water to remove water spots from the jelly jars.

Positive Results
Smuckers’ water softening operations were back in action the next day, thanks to the project’s quick installation. That, combined with the precast concrete’s durability, resulted in a very successful project, according to Mink. The project was also cost-effective compared to more expensive options like fiberglass, steel or plastic. Precast concrete is also longer lasting, won’t pop out of the ground (like plastic tanks tend to do) and is “much more structurally sound than fiberglass or steel,” says Mink.

When asked how the new water softener and tank are performing, Godson says “so far, so good – no problems at all.” He adds that the company has yet to measure any significant time or cost savings but says when the time comes it will compare year-by-year salt purchases to determine how much money it’s saving with the new system.

Because the tank uses salt in bulk rather than bags, Smuckers is already providing a more ergonomically-friendly work environment for its employees, who no longer have to “haul and dump” the salt bags into its smaller softeners. “The employees are very happy with it,” says Godson. “When we put the new tank in, we told the guy who normally dumps bags of salt into the smaller tanks to start filling it up with salt. He was happy that we were joking of course, because it would have taken him a couple of days to fill it up.”

Project Profile
Project: 12,000 gallon precast water softener
Project Owner: J.M. Smuckers Co.
Coordinator/Engineer: Jim Godson (Smuckers)
Contractor: Pollesch/Kinas Excavating, Green Lake, Wis.
Coating: Mississippi Valley Coating, LaCrosse, Wis.
Precast Manufacturer: Wieser Concrete Products Inc., Fond du Lac, Wis.*
*Wieser Concrete Products Inc. is a certified plant under NPCA’s Quality Assurance/Plant Certification program.

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